NZD/USD attracts some sellers to near 0.5805 as China’s deflationary pressure persists

• NZD/USD extends the decline to around 0.5805 in Monday's early European session, down 0.47% on the day. 
• Trump's tariff threats and Chinese deflationary pressure exert some selling pressure on the China-proxy Kiwi. 
• The US CPI inflation data will take center stage on Wednesday. 

The NZD/USD pair faces some selling pressure to around 0.5805 during the early European session on Monday. The renewed US Dollar (USD) demand and discouraging Chinese consumer inflation undermine the pair. The US November Consumer Price Index (CPI) report will be the highlight on Wednesday. 

China's CPI inflation hit a five-month low in November, indicating that Beijing's recent measures to boost weakening economic demand are having little impact, weighing on the China-proxy New Zealand Dollar (NZD) as China is a major trading partner to New Zealand. 

Additionally, the potential fresh tariffs from US President-elect Donald Trump might create a headwind for NZD/USD. On Monday, Fitch Ratings lowered its economic projections for China for 2025 to 4.3% from 4.5%, citing risks of even higher US tariffs on Chinese goods.

On the USD’s front, Federal Reserve (Fed) officials appeared on track to lower its interest rates in the December meeting after data showed the US labor market remained solid but continued to cool in November. According to the CME Group's FedWatch Tool, markets currently see an 85.1% possibility of a 25 basis points (bps) rate cut this month. 

With a quarter-point rate cut by the US central bank next week a near certainty as per market pricing, analysts believe the Greenback might face some profit-taking after its long run-up in the four weeks since Donald Trump won the US Presidential election. This, in turn, might cap the downside for the NZD/USD pair. 

However, traders will focus on the US inflation report on Wednesday for fresh impetus. "The inflation read may determine if we will have a hawkish cut from U.S. policymakers next week, which could still see the U.S. dollar stronger if the Fed were to set the stage for a pause in the rate-cutting process into early 2025," said IG market strategist Yeap Jun Rong.