Gold price rises above $2,300 amid mixed US data ahead of Fed decision

• Gold prices rallied 0.84% as they bounced back from a two-week low, buoyed by mixed US economic data.
• US manufacturing reports from S&P Global and ISM were mixed, complicating the economic outlook.
• Jobs data from the US was mixed as ADP reported rising employment, while job openings experienced a sharp decline.

Gold price reclaimed the $2,300 milestone on Wednesday after dropping to a two-week low of $2,281, sponsored by a rise in the Employment Cost Index (ECI) in April. However, buyers emerged following the release of two reports showing mixed readings on business activity in the manufacturing sector and in the labor market.

The XAU/USD trades with gains of 0.84% at $2,304 amid falling US Treasury yields and a weak US Dollar. Manufacturing activity expanded in April, according to S&P Global. However, the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) revealed a contraction for the same period in the economy of the United States (US), which could put pressure on the US Federal Reserve (Fed), which has lately adopted a more restrictive stance regarding the latest media appearances.

Further data from Automatic Data Processing (ADP) revealed that the economy added more people to the workforce. However, US job openings missed estimates and dropped to their lowest level in three years, an indication that the labor market is cooling.

Daily digest market movers: Gold price stays firm amid steady US Dollar, falling US yields

• Gold price climbs as US Treasury bond yields drop. The US 10-year Treasury bond yield has fallen three basis points (bps) to 4.653%, boosting the golden metal. At the same time, the Greenback, as measured by the US Dollar Index (DXY), is virtually unchanged, down 0.03% at 106.20.
• US manufacturing business activity showed mixed results recently. The S&P Global Manufacturing PMI registered at 50.0, which was above expectations but lower than the previous month's 51.9, indicating a stabilization in manufacturing activity.
• Contrarily, the ISM Manufacturing PMI indicated a contraction in the sector with a reading of 49.2, falling short of the expected 50.0 and down from March's expansionary figure of 50.3.
• April’s ADP Employment Change reported an increase of 192,000 jobs, surpassing estimates of 175,000 but still below the upwardly revised March figure of 208,000. Additionally, the JOLTS Job Openings for March dropped to 8.488 million, marking the lowest level of job openings reported, down from 8.813 million.
• The US economy continues to print mixed readings. Last week, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) missed the mark. Still, inflationary data linked to the first quarter of 2024 sounded the alarm that the price trend is shifting to the upside, which might prevent the Fed from easing policy sooner than expected.
• On May 3, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is expected to reveal April’s Nonfarm Payrolls figures, which are expected to come at 243K, below March’s 303K. The Unemployment Rate is estimated to stay at 3.8%, while Average Hourly Earnings would likely remain unchanged at 0.3% MoM.
• Data from the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) suggests that traders expect the fed funds rate to finish 2024 at 5.100%, up from 5.080% on Tuesday.

Technical analysis: Gold price climbs and stabilizes above $2,300

Gold price uptrend remains intact, and once traders lifted the golden metal spot price above $2,300 that could open the door for further gains. If buyers push prices above the April 26 high of $2,352, that could open the door to challenging $2,400. Further upside is seen at the April 19 high at $2,417 and the all-time high of $2,431.

Otherwise, if Gold tumbles below $2,300 that could open the door for a pullback. Once sellers push prices below the April 23 daily low of $2,291, subsequent losses are expected. The next support would be $2,223, followed by $2,200.