Market news
14.02.2024, 17:45

Mexican Peso soars against US Dollar as US inflation cools

  • Mexican Peso advances in aftermath of US inflation report, US yields declining becomes headwind for Greenback.
  • Banxico Governor's optimistic outlook on inflation trajectory bolsters confidence, targets 3% by 2025.
  • Market shrugs off US PPI data, reducing speculation on immediate Federal Reserve rate cuts.

The Mexican Peso rallies against the US Dollar on Wednesday as traders assess the latest inflation report from the United States (US). The drop in US Treasury bond yields acts like a headwind for the exotic pair. Alongside an improvement in market mood, this is a headwind for the USD/MXN pair, which trades below the 17.20 figure, aiming to regain the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA).

Mexico’s economic calendar is empty throughout the week with the exception of the Bank of Mexico (Banxico) Governor Victoria Rodriguez Ceja's interview earlier on Monday. She said inflation is expected to resume its downtrend and added that inflation would hit Banxico’s 3% target by 2025.

In the US the release of the Producer Price Index (PPI) was ignored by market participants, which had already dialed back odds for Fed rate cuts.

Daily digest market movers: Mexican Peso regains control amid soft US Dollar demand

  • The US Bureau of Labor Statistics revealed December’s PPI, which came below the previous reading of -0.1% at -0.2%. In monthly data, the core PPI stood at -0.1%, suggesting that inflation is cooling down.
  • The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) was lower than the previous month, though it exceeded estimates. Excluding volatile items, the so-called core CPI was unchanged, shy of the 4% threshold.
  • Market players are expecting the first rate cut by the Federal Reserve at the June monetary policy meeting as they trimmed odds for March and May.
  • US 10-year Treasury note yields erase some of yesterday’s gains and are down six basis points to 4.273%, while the US Dollar Index (DXY) dropped toward 104.71, down -0.13%.
  • Mexico’s central bank revised their inflation expectations to the upside for the period from Q1 to Q3 of 2024, expecting inflation to converge toward 3.5% in Q4, based on the latest monetary policy statement.
  • Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee said, “It is totally clear that inflation is coming down,” even though the latest inflation report was high.
  • Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic said the Fed must be resolute and added that he’s “laser-focused” on inflation. At the same time, Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan noted that there’s no urgency on cutting rates.

Technical analysis: Mexican Peso climbs as USD/MXN edges back above 17.15

The USD/MXN remains neutrally-biased, but short-term momentum favors sellers. The exotic pair tumbled below the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 17.11. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) points downward, having crossed the 50-midline, which could open the door for additional downside. A daily close below that level could pave the way for further losses. The next support would be the 17.00 figure, followed by last year’s low of 16.62.

On the flip side, if buyers reclaim the 50-day SMA, that could pave the way for further upside, with the next resistance seen at the 200-day SMA at 17.29. Once cleared, the next resistance would be the 100-day SMA at 17.40.

USD/MXN Price Action – Daily Chart

Mexican Peso FAQs

What key factors drive the Mexican Peso?

The Mexican Peso (MXN) is the most traded currency among its Latin American peers. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Mexican economy, the country’s central bank’s policy, the amount of foreign investment in the country and even the levels of remittances sent by Mexicans who live abroad, particularly in the United States. Geopolitical trends can also move MXN: for example, the process of nearshoring – or the decision by some firms to relocate manufacturing capacity and supply chains closer to their home countries – is also seen as a catalyst for the Mexican currency as the country is considered a key manufacturing hub in the American continent. Another catalyst for MXN is Oil prices as Mexico is a key exporter of the commodity.

How do decisions of the Banxico impact the Mexican Peso?

The main objective of Mexico’s central bank, also known as Banxico, is to maintain inflation at low and stable levels (at or close to its target of 3%, the midpoint in a tolerance band of between 2% and 4%). To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, Banxico will attempt to tame it by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for households and businesses to borrow money, thus cooling demand and the overall economy. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the Mexican Peso (MXN) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken MXN.

How does economic data influence the value of the Mexican Peso?

Macroeconomic data releases are key to assess the state of the economy and can have an impact on the Mexican Peso (MXN) valuation. A strong Mexican economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for MXN. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Mexico (Banxico) to increase interest rates, particularly if this strength comes together with elevated inflation. However, if economic data is weak, MXN is likely to depreciate.

How does broader risk sentiment impact the Mexican Peso?

As an emerging-market currency, the Mexican Peso (MXN) tends to strive during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and thus are eager to engage with investments that carry a higher risk. Conversely, MXN tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

© 2000-2024. All rights reserved.

This site is managed by Teletrade D.J. LLC 2351 LLC 2022 (Euro House, Richmond Hill Road, Kingstown, VC0100, St. Vincent and the Grenadines).

The information on this website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute any investment advice.

The company does not serve or provide services to customers who are residents of the US, Canada, Iran, The Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Yemen and FATF blacklisted countries.

AML Website Summary

Risk Disclosure

Making transactions on financial markets with marginal financial instruments opens up wide possibilities and allows investors who are willing to take risks to earn high profits, carrying a potentially high risk of losses at the same time. Therefore you should responsibly approach the issue of choosing the appropriate investment strategy, taking the available resources into account, before starting trading.

Privacy Policy

Use of the information: full or partial use of materials from this website must always be referenced to TeleTrade as the source of information. Use of the materials on the Internet must be accompanied by a hyperlink to teletrade.org. Automatic import of materials and information from this website is prohibited.

Please contact our PR department if you have any questions or need assistance at pr@teletrade.global.

Bank
transfers
Feedback
Live Chat E-mail
Up
Choose your language / location