The Japanese Yen (JPY) is seen oscillating in a narrow range against its American counterpart during the Asian session on Friday and consolidating the previous day's heavy losses to a fresh YTD low. The Bank of Japan (BoJ) Deputy Governor Shinichi Uchida said on Thursday that aggressive tightening is unlikely even after an exit from negative interest rate policy. This, along with the recent bullish run in the equity markets, continues to underpin the safe-haven JPY. The US Dollar (USD), on the other hand, stands tall near its highest level in almost three months touched earlier this week and turns out to be another factor acting as a tailwind for the USD/JPY pair.
That said, the uncertainty over the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) rate cut path is holding back the USD bulls from placing aggressive bets. Furthermore, expectations that big Japanese firms could offer sizable wage increases this year will support sustained and stable inflation, allowing the BoJ to pivot away from its ultra-dovish monetary policy settings, and should help limit losses for the JPY. Traders might also prefer to wait for next week's release of the latest US consumer inflation figures for cues about the Fed's future policy decisions, which will play a key role in influencing the near-term USD price dynamics and determining the next leg of a directional move for the USD/JPY pair.
From a technical perspective, the overnight breakout through the 148.80 horizontal barrier was seen as a fresh trigger for bullish traders and might have already set the stage for additional gains. Moreover, oscillators on the daily chart are holding comfortably in the positive territory and are still away from being in the overbought zone. This further validates the constructive set-up and suggests that the path of least resistance for the USD/JPY pair is to the upside. Hence, a subsequent strength towards reclaiming the 150.00 psychological mark, for the first time since November 17, looks like a distinct possibility. Some follow-through buying should pave the way for an extension of the recent uptrend witnessed since the beginning of this year.
On the flip side, any meaningful corrective decline now seems to find decent support near the 149.00 mark ahead of the 148.80 strong resistance breakpoint. The latter should act as a key pivotal point, which if broken decisively might prompt some technical selling and drag the USD/JPY pair back to the 148.00 round figure. The downward trajectory could get extended further towards testing the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), around the 147.60 region. Failure to defend the latter will negate the positive outlook and shift the near-term bias in favour of bearish traders.
The table below shows the percentage change of Japanese Yen (JPY) against listed major currencies today. Japanese Yen was the weakest against the New Zealand Dollar.
USD | EUR | GBP | CAD | AUD | JPY | NZD | CHF | |
USD | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% | 0.06% | 0.00% | -0.24% | 0.01% | |
EUR | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% | 0.06% | 0.01% | -0.25% | 0.01% | |
GBP | 0.00% | -0.01% | 0.02% | 0.06% | 0.01% | -0.24% | 0.02% | |
CAD | -0.02% | -0.02% | -0.02% | 0.04% | -0.02% | -0.26% | 0.00% | |
AUD | -0.06% | -0.07% | -0.06% | -0.05% | -0.06% | -0.30% | -0.03% | |
JPY | -0.01% | -0.01% | 0.01% | 0.00% | 0.03% | -0.23% | 0.02% | |
NZD | 0.24% | 0.23% | 0.23% | 0.24% | 0.29% | 0.24% | 0.25% | |
CHF | -0.04% | -0.04% | -0.04% | -0.03% | 0.02% | -0.03% | -0.28% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/JPY (quote).
The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors.
One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The current BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy, based on massive stimulus to the economy, has caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers. This process has exacerbated more recently due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks, which have opted to increase interest rates sharply to fight decades-high levels of inflation.
The BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supports a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favors the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen.
The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.
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