GBP/USD stays in positive territory, though downward pressured, once the European Central Bank (ECB) added to the list of global bank authorities shifting to tightening monetary policy, delivering a surprisingly 50 bps rate hike to all of its three rates, aimed to normalize policy amidst a high inflation scenario.
The GBP/USD is trading at 1.1962 after hitting a daily high at 1.2003, but its correlation with the EUR/USD dragged the pair down towards the daily low below 1.1900. However, once the dust settled, the British pound stood still at current levels.
A risk-off impulse has kept investors’ flows toward safe-haven assets. Sentiment deteriorated due to factors like the ECB’s monetary policy decision and US President Joe Biden testing positive for Covid, which sent US equities down between 0.22% and 0.87%. The greenback is clinging to the 107.000 area as shown by the US Dollar Index, almost flat, while US Treasury yields are down, reflecting safety flows.
Before Wall Street opened, the US Department of Labour reported that Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending on July 16 rose 251K, higher than the 240K estimated, hitting a fresh 8-month high. At the same time, the Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index in June declined for the second consecutive month to -24.8 from -12.4. The report said that “on balance, the firms continued to report increases in employment, but the employment index declined 9 points to 19.4, its lowest reading since May 2021.”
US Jobless Claims rise above expectations
The lack of UK economic data keeps GBP/USD traders assessing words from the Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey. On Wednesday he stated that a 50 bps rate hike in August is possible, triggering a jump in the GBP/USD. Nevertheless, the gloomy UK economic outlook will keep the pound under selling pressure, despite the efforts that the BoE makes to tame inflation, opening the door for a stagflationary scenario.
“Given our expectation that USD strength is likely to persist for around 6 months or so in view of risks to global growth, we foresee the potential for further sharp drops in the value of the pound. We have revised lower our target for cable from 1.18 and see the potential for a dip to levels as low as 1.12 on a 1-to-3-month view. The assumes a more sustained break below EUR/USD 1.00.”
The GBP/USD is still downward biased, despite bouncing off the weekly lows around 1.1860s. GBP/USD buyer’s failure to break above the 20-day EMA at 1.2015 sent the pair tumbling below the 1.2000 figure, extending towards the 1.1920s area. Even the Relative Strength Index (RSI), which at the beginning of the week aimed higher, shifted gears and is about to break below 40 as selling pressure mounts on the pair.
Therefore, the GBP/USD first support would be the 1.1900 mark. Break below will expose the July 18 daily low at 1.1862, followed by the figure at 1.1800 and the YTD low at 1.1760.
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